O
Omoleye Omoruyi
Guest
Embedded finance is revolutionising how financial services are accessed across Africa. Integrating tools like payments, credit, and insurance into everyday platforms, brings financial solutions closer to consumers in innovative ways. A recent report by Finextra Research, The Future of Embedded Finance in Africa 2025, explores the immense potential of this trend, alongside the challenges it must overcome to thrive on the continent.
Besides that, the report projects that Africa’s embedded finance market will grow from $10.3 billion in 2024 to $39.8 billion by 2029. Such growth reflects the continent’s readiness to embrace innovative financial solutions, especially as mobile phone penetration increases.
However, Embedded finance is not just a convenience—it’s a bridge to financial inclusion, a catalyst for e-commerce, and a driver of trade. Its growth demands overcoming significant barriers, from trust issues and regulatory fragmentation to high implementation costs. The report examines the current landscape, emerging opportunities, and steps needed to unlock the full potential of embedded finance in Africa.
It is well known that Africa is home to some of the world’s largest unbanked populations, with over 57% of adults lacking access to traditional banking. Embedded finance directly addresses this issue by providing financial services integrated into non-financial platforms that people already use daily.
According to the report: “Embedded finance is about improving the user experience by integrating financial services seamlessly into everyday activities. This can significantly increase adoption and encourage financial inclusion.”
The success of platforms like M-Pesa, Airtel Money, and Mozare3 demonstrates how embedded finance can reach underserved populations. Mozare3, an Egyptian agri-fintech company, empowers farmers with digital wallets, crop insurance, and equipment leasing to enhance productivity and build credit.
Embedded finance is the engine driving Africa’s rapidly expanding e-commerce sector, according to the report. With revenues expected to hit $56 billion by 2026, e-commerce in Africa is transforming how businesses, particularly small and medium enterprises (SMEs), operate.
“SMEs are the backbone of the African economy, yet 40% cite access to finance as a major constraint,” the report explains.
Embedded finance addresses this gap by integrating credit options like Buy Now, Pay Later (BNPL) directly into platforms. BNPL solutions have been shown to increase e-commerce conversion rates by up to 30%, enabling more consumers to participate in digital commerce.
Hannes Wessels, Binance South Africa’s country head, underscores the importance of these tools:
“Embedded e-commerce solutions enable SMEs to reach wider markets, streamline payment processes, and improve operational efficiency without needing extensive technical resources.”
However, challenges remain, particularly in logistics and delivery infrastructure. Rural areas face higher costs and inefficiencies, which limit the scalability of embedded finance solutions.
Cross-border payments are a linchpin for regional trade and economic integration under the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA). Embedded finance has the potential to revolutionise this space, but existing systems remain fragmented, costly, and inefficient.
The report highlights the transformative potential of blockchain-based payment systems and initiatives like the Pan-African Payment and Settlement System (PAPSS):
“Reducing reliance on USD conversions and leveraging stablecoins or local currencies can significantly lower transaction costs and enhance financial accessibility.”
Despite these advances, regulatory harmonisation remains a critical hurdle. Variations in currency exchange policies and slow settlement mechanisms hinder the adoption of embedded finance for cross-border payments.
The path to scaling embedded finance in Africa is fraught with challenges, as highlighted in the report:
Many Africans still prefer traditional banks with physical branches. The report points out that hybrid business models—combining digital tools with physical locations—may help bridge this trust gap during the transition to a fully digital financial ecosystem.
“Businesses that play the long game and incorporate hybrid models will ultimately win,” the report notes.
The costs of implementing embedded finance solutions—such as compliance certifications, infrastructure investments, and API integration—remain prohibitively high for SMEs.
With cyberattacks in Nigeria rising by 112% between 2019 and 2023, cybersecurity is critical for protecting consumer data and ensuring trust in embedded finance solutions.
The report emphasises that the future of embedded finance lies in personalisation, enabled by advanced technologies like AI, open banking, and digital IDs.
“Open banking can aggregate and use data effectively to target customers with relevant products and services,” it states, citing efforts in Kenya and Nigeria to establish API standards.
Generative AI can further enhance personalisation by analysing user behaviour and providing tailored financial advice in real time. For example, AI-driven systems can recommend spending habits, suggest budgeting tools, or offer credit options tailored to individual needs.
Also, digital IDs are crucial for extending financial inclusion to Africa’s unbanked population. While Nigeria’s National Identification Number (NIN) program has issued over 109 million IDs, slow rollout and data privacy concerns hinder broader adoption.
Going further, the report acknowledges that regulatory clarity and collaboration are essential for the growth of embedded finance:
“Central Banks are fairly innovative and open to new solutions in fintech,” says Rajesh Parmar, CEO of Indelible Inc., highlighting sandbox initiatives in Zimbabwe and public-private partnerships as promising steps.
Regulatory sandboxes allow fintech entities to test innovative solutions in controlled environments. They also foster collaboration between governments and private companies, enabling faster scaling of embedded finance solutions while ensuring consumer protection.
However, regulatory fragmentation across African countries poses challenges, especially for cross-border payments.
Africa is uniquely positioned to lead the global embedded finance revolution. While it may lack the maturity of more established markets, this is an advantage, allowing innovation to bypass legacy systems.
The report identifies several critical areas for future development:
“Embedded finance will not only drive transformation—it will redefine Africa’s financial landscape,” the report concludes.
Embedded finance represents a paradigm shift in Africa’s financial ecosystem. By seamlessly integrating financial tools into everyday applications, it addresses long-standing issues of accessibility, cost, and trust. From enabling SMEs to thrive in e-commerce to simplifying cross-border payments, the growth potential is unparalleled.
Yet, realising this vision requires concerted efforts from all stakeholders. Governments, fintech entities, and private companies must collaborate to build the infrastructure, trust, and regulatory frameworks needed for embedded finance to flourish.
You can download the full report here.
Besides that, the report projects that Africa’s embedded finance market will grow from $10.3 billion in 2024 to $39.8 billion by 2029. Such growth reflects the continent’s readiness to embrace innovative financial solutions, especially as mobile phone penetration increases.
However, Embedded finance is not just a convenience—it’s a bridge to financial inclusion, a catalyst for e-commerce, and a driver of trade. Its growth demands overcoming significant barriers, from trust issues and regulatory fragmentation to high implementation costs. The report examines the current landscape, emerging opportunities, and steps needed to unlock the full potential of embedded finance in Africa.
It is well known that Africa is home to some of the world’s largest unbanked populations, with over 57% of adults lacking access to traditional banking. Embedded finance directly addresses this issue by providing financial services integrated into non-financial platforms that people already use daily.
According to the report: “Embedded finance is about improving the user experience by integrating financial services seamlessly into everyday activities. This can significantly increase adoption and encourage financial inclusion.”
The success of platforms like M-Pesa, Airtel Money, and Mozare3 demonstrates how embedded finance can reach underserved populations. Mozare3, an Egyptian agri-fintech company, empowers farmers with digital wallets, crop insurance, and equipment leasing to enhance productivity and build credit.
E-Commerce and the SME opportunity
Embedded finance is the engine driving Africa’s rapidly expanding e-commerce sector, according to the report. With revenues expected to hit $56 billion by 2026, e-commerce in Africa is transforming how businesses, particularly small and medium enterprises (SMEs), operate.
“SMEs are the backbone of the African economy, yet 40% cite access to finance as a major constraint,” the report explains.
Embedded finance addresses this gap by integrating credit options like Buy Now, Pay Later (BNPL) directly into platforms. BNPL solutions have been shown to increase e-commerce conversion rates by up to 30%, enabling more consumers to participate in digital commerce.
Hannes Wessels, Binance South Africa’s country head, underscores the importance of these tools:
“Embedded e-commerce solutions enable SMEs to reach wider markets, streamline payment processes, and improve operational efficiency without needing extensive technical resources.”
However, challenges remain, particularly in logistics and delivery infrastructure. Rural areas face higher costs and inefficiencies, which limit the scalability of embedded finance solutions.
Cross-border payments are redefining trade
Cross-border payments are a linchpin for regional trade and economic integration under the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA). Embedded finance has the potential to revolutionise this space, but existing systems remain fragmented, costly, and inefficient.
The report highlights the transformative potential of blockchain-based payment systems and initiatives like the Pan-African Payment and Settlement System (PAPSS):
“Reducing reliance on USD conversions and leveraging stablecoins or local currencies can significantly lower transaction costs and enhance financial accessibility.”
Despite these advances, regulatory harmonisation remains a critical hurdle. Variations in currency exchange policies and slow settlement mechanisms hinder the adoption of embedded finance for cross-border payments.
Challenges to scalability
The path to scaling embedded finance in Africa is fraught with challenges, as highlighted in the report:
- Trust deficit
Many Africans still prefer traditional banks with physical branches. The report points out that hybrid business models—combining digital tools with physical locations—may help bridge this trust gap during the transition to a fully digital financial ecosystem.
“Businesses that play the long game and incorporate hybrid models will ultimately win,” the report notes.
- Cost barriers
The costs of implementing embedded finance solutions—such as compliance certifications, infrastructure investments, and API integration—remain prohibitively high for SMEs.
- Security risks
With cyberattacks in Nigeria rising by 112% between 2019 and 2023, cybersecurity is critical for protecting consumer data and ensuring trust in embedded finance solutions.
- Personalisation: The next frontier
The report emphasises that the future of embedded finance lies in personalisation, enabled by advanced technologies like AI, open banking, and digital IDs.
“Open banking can aggregate and use data effectively to target customers with relevant products and services,” it states, citing efforts in Kenya and Nigeria to establish API standards.
Generative AI can further enhance personalisation by analysing user behaviour and providing tailored financial advice in real time. For example, AI-driven systems can recommend spending habits, suggest budgeting tools, or offer credit options tailored to individual needs.
Also, digital IDs are crucial for extending financial inclusion to Africa’s unbanked population. While Nigeria’s National Identification Number (NIN) program has issued over 109 million IDs, slow rollout and data privacy concerns hinder broader adoption.
Going further, the report acknowledges that regulatory clarity and collaboration are essential for the growth of embedded finance:
“Central Banks are fairly innovative and open to new solutions in fintech,” says Rajesh Parmar, CEO of Indelible Inc., highlighting sandbox initiatives in Zimbabwe and public-private partnerships as promising steps.
Regulatory sandboxes allow fintech entities to test innovative solutions in controlled environments. They also foster collaboration between governments and private companies, enabling faster scaling of embedded finance solutions while ensuring consumer protection.
However, regulatory fragmentation across African countries poses challenges, especially for cross-border payments.
The road ahead
Africa is uniquely positioned to lead the global embedded finance revolution. While it may lack the maturity of more established markets, this is an advantage, allowing innovation to bypass legacy systems.
The report identifies several critical areas for future development:
- Infrastructure investment: Expanding broadband and mobile networks to reach rural areas is essential.
- Regulatory harmonisation: Coordinated policies across African nations can streamline cross-border transactions.
- Consumer trust: Building trust through secure systems and hybrid models will drive adoption.
“Embedded finance will not only drive transformation—it will redefine Africa’s financial landscape,” the report concludes.
Embedded finance represents a paradigm shift in Africa’s financial ecosystem. By seamlessly integrating financial tools into everyday applications, it addresses long-standing issues of accessibility, cost, and trust. From enabling SMEs to thrive in e-commerce to simplifying cross-border payments, the growth potential is unparalleled.
Yet, realising this vision requires concerted efforts from all stakeholders. Governments, fintech entities, and private companies must collaborate to build the infrastructure, trust, and regulatory frameworks needed for embedded finance to flourish.
You can download the full report here.